how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic

The "Nun's priest's tale" is written in _____ style. Read a translation of The Epilogue to the Nuns Priests Tale. "The Pardoner's Tale" and "The Nun's Priest's Tale" have many instances of religious mockery intertwined in the tales. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Thanks for stopping by! Supposedly pious religious figures are shown to be corrupt and greedy just underneath the surface. Hyperbole ~ "In all the land, for crowing, he'd no peer." (The Wife of Bath, probably, isn't a fan of this tale.). But here a mere cock, as he struts up and down in a yard pecking at grains of corn and clucking to his hens, is called a grim lion. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Corrections? But the style which Chaucer employs to deal with this subject has a certain dignity, and it is the application of this elevated style to a trivial subject which makes The Nuns Priests Tale a mock-heroic poem. The Nun's Priest's ideas and positions are set up in his genially ironic attitude toward both the simple life of the widow and the life of the rich and the great as represented by the cock, Chaunticleer (in Chaucer's English, the name means "clear singing"). The vain rooster is thus tricked into closing his eyes and crowing, only to be seized by the fox and carried off. For example, Chanticleer is called a gentle cock and his crowing is sweeter than that of any other cock. How does the Nun's Priest tale mock religion? Chaucer uses elevated language to describe a fox catching a rooster in a barnyard a far cry from the classic epics. bookmarked pages associated with this title. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! This reference occurs when the widow and her daughters begin to chase the fox, and the whole barnyard screeches and bellows, joining in the fray. Geoffrey reference to Geoffrey de Vinsauf, an author on the use of rhetoric during the twelfth century. It is a long narrative in verse. Chaunticleer's rebuttal is a brilliant use of classical sources that comment on dreams and is a marvelously comic means of proving that he is not constipated and does not need a laxative. The language used, the descriptions and dialogue, the similes and lofty exclamations, are sustained at this exalted level throughout the poem. But this is just what the exclamations, mentioned above, suggest. humors (humours) in Chaucer's time and well into the Renaissance, "humors" were the elemental fluids of the body blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile that regulated a person's physical health and mental disposition. Which of these do "The Nun's Priest's Tale" and Pearl have in common? Chaucer deserved this praise, and just as only the most accomplished acrobat can clown drunk on a tightrope, so only a rhetorician as accomplished as Chaucer had the skill to clown rhetoric as it is clowned in the mock-heroic manner of The Nuns Priests Tale. on 50-99 accounts. More Mock Rhetorical! Dreams A fox soon approaches and flatters him, recalling the exquisite song of Chanticleers father. We are always reminded of two philosophers. Instant PDF downloads. Lancelot of the lake the popular knight of King Arthur's legendary Round Table. It is a long narrative poem written in an elevated style. Their speeches and actions and fortunes are made to acquire an exaggerated importance. Both are dream-visions. Offer for students: unlock all articles by joining us on Patreon for $3. Once, a cock is carried away by a fox but later escapes. In short, we can say that Nuns Priests Tale is a parody of an epic in which all the leading epic features and conventions are brought in connection with a very trifling theme. There is a widow, having two daughters. One day in May, Chanticleer has just declared his perfect happiness when a wave of sadness passes over him. The terrified hens produce a loud clamour as they see their lord and master being carried off. For example, the roosters plumage is described as shining like burnished gold. She believes the dream to be the result of some physical malady, and she promises him that she will find some purgative herbs. Nun's Priest's Tale is a mock-epic. Chaunticleer completely mis-translates the Latin that he quotes, which really means In the beginning, woman is mans ruin. His misinterpretation of the Latin foreshadows his misinterpretation of his dream and the negative ramifications of listening to his wife. This contrast is an oblique comment on human pretensions and aspirations in view of the background, made clear when Don Russel challenges Chaunticleer to sing, and the flattery blinds Chaunticleer to the treachery. Wed love to have you back! There is a widow, having two daughters. Nun's Priest's Tale is a mock- epic. This inappropriateness gives rise to a lot of fun. A heroic poem is an epic poem. Once, a cock is carried away by a fox but later escapes. Nun's Priest's Tale notes: Elements from the poem: Sermon Reflection . Yet soot is inevitable in a peasant's hut, and from the peasant's point of view, the cleanliness fetish of the rich may also be absurd. The Nuns Priests Tale. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights, The Canterbury Tales: She has a cock and many hens. In the case of "The Nun's Priest's Tale" a character has no lack of milk and bread . The mock-heroic tone is also used in other instances: when the Nun's Priest describes the capture of the Don Russel and refers to the event in terms of other prominent traitors (referring to the fox as "a new Iscariot, a second Ganelon and a false hypocrite, Greek Sinon") and when the barnyard animals discuss high philosophical and theological . b. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. The appeal to heavenly powers, the suggestion that they are directly involved in the cocks fate as in the fate of kings, becomes the master stroke of Chaucers mock-heroic technique. d. Pharaoh The Nun's Priest's Tale is a fable, a simple tale about animals that concludes with a moral lesson . Removing #book# Why does Aristotle hold tragedy on a higher level than the epic? She has cattle and sheep as is usual with the villagers. Epic. Cato Dionysius Cato, the author of a book of maxims used in elementary education (not to be confused with the more famous Marcus Cato the Elder and Marcus Cato the Younger, who were famous statesmen of ancient Rome). Stylistically, however, the tale is much more complex than its simple plot would suggest. Ballad. When the fox runs off with Chanticleer clenched in his jaws, the entire scene is narrated with elevated and sophisticated language used in many epics to enhance the climatic tones and spectacular . . In order to convince her that his dream was important, he tells the stories of men who dreamed of murder and then discovered it. Q: During the 17 th and 18 th centuries, English interests in things foreign and exotic took root . 1. But lest his audience mistake merriment for pure foolishness, he concluded with the moralistic Though the subject is trivial, yet this trivial subject has been exalted because fowls . The hero in such a poem is often a great national figure. It is centered on a quasi-divine figure on whose actions depends the fate of an . Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. This kind of inflation, or false aggrandizement, is the secret of the mock-heroic technique. In Nuns Priests Tale moral is explicit as well as implicit. Refine any search. "Acceptance" of wife's view(Latin mistranslation), Abduction e. Croseus Jack Straw a leader of the riots in London during the Peasants' Revolt of 1381. Discount, Discount Code Poet. A fox may certainly be called a homicide, but to call him a new Judas Iscariot and compare him with other notorious traitors in human history is surely to touch the heights of extravagance. Chauntecleer uses the story of Hector losing his life on a battlefield to a rooster being eaten by a fox. Geoffrey Chaucer: Canterbury Tales, "Nun's Priest's Tale" Genre: a beast fable, of the sort best known to us in the collection attributed to the Hellenistic African slave, Aesop.The antagonist in this tale has his own "series" of beast fables, the "Reynard the Fox" tradition, which exists in many manuscripts in both French and English. (In middle English. For Lady Pertelote and Chaunticleer to discuss divine foreknowledge in a high intellectual and moral tone in the context of barnyard chickens is the height of comic irony. We must also remember the cause of the discussion of divine foreknowledge: Lady Pertelote thinks that Chaunticleer's dream or nightmare was the result of his constipation, and she recommends a laxative. Likewise, the widow has no great need of any "poynaunt sauce" because she has no gamey food (deer, swan, ducks, and do on) nor meats preserved past their season, and no aristocratic recipes. He asks that someone tell a tale that is the opposite of tragedy, one that narrates the extreme good fortune of someone previously brought low. To suggest that animals behave like humans is to suggest that humans often behave like animals. The agony of innocent suffering is transferred, by way of the slain Roman senators wives, to the hens. By putting this controversial idea about women in the mouth of the rooster, the Nuns' Priest is able to contradict the Wife of Bath without personally attacking her tale. Ganelon, Geeniloun the betrayer of Roland, nephew of Charlemagne, to the Moors in the medieval French epic The Song of Roland. Although it appears to be a simple animal fable with a moral, the Tale ends up being much more complicated, with lots of allusions and plot twists. A mock-heroic takes trivial matters and presents them in the style of an epic. The Second Nun's Prologue and Tale. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. A philosophical discussion is introduced as having some relevance. CHAUCER's "Legend of Saint Cecilia," attributed to the Second Nun in Fragment 8 of The CANTERBURY TALES, is a saint's life that Chaucer is known to have written before the Canterbury Tales project was begun, and incorporated into the Tales later. According to Aristotle- Nuns Priests Tale is a mock-epic. Composed in the 1390s, it is a beast fable and mock epic based on an incident in the Reynard cycle. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Both are mock-heroic. English readers can find the original stories for these prints by chapter and section title in Helen Craig McCullough's excellent translation, The Tale of the Heike (Stanford University Press, 1988). . An epic is the tragedy of a conspicuous man, who is involved in adventures events and meets a tragic fall on account of some error of judgment i.e. Friday, the day of Venus, the goddess of love, whose devoted servant the amorous Chanticleer so obviously was, is the day decreed by cruel fate to be the day of this heros downfall. A pause or break in a line of Anglo Saxon poetry. Caesura. Read a translation of The Tale of the Nuns Priest. The hens in the barnyard wail louder than the woman of Troy did when their city was captured. The Nun's Priest's Tale (Middle English: the Nonnes Preestes Tale of the Cok and Hen, Chauntecleer and Pertelote[1]) is one of The Canterbury Tales by the Middle English poet Geoffrey Chaucer. The Nun's Priest's Tale is a mock epic and is absolutely hilarious because of the ridiculous disparity between the manner of writing and the subject matter. This relates to the poem because the fox is comparing Chanticleer's father to the wise and subtle rooster. Comedy. "The Nun's Priest's Tale" (Middle English: The Nonnes Preestes Tale of the Cok and Hen, Chauntecleer and Pertelote) is one of The Canterbury Tales by the Middle English poet Geoffrey Chaucer. Chaucers style in the poem is grand. If a brave king, surrounded by his court of lords and ladies, is compared to a fierce lion, it would be an apt simile. A poem written in four line stanzas. THE "NUN'S PRIEST'S TALE"S: AN IRONIC EXEMPLUM BY A. PAUL SHALLERS The Nun's Priest promised a merry tale after the Monk's catalogue of gloomy tragedies and kept that promise with his mock-heroic rendition of the old cock and fox story. Just like Adam, the cock has obeyed his wife's counsel at his own peril. Nun's Priest's Tale is a mock-epic. Discuss the Nuns Priests Tale as a mock heroic poem, The Pardoners Tale is the finest tale of Chaucer, Prologue to Canterbury Tales (Short Ques & Ans), The Speeches Of Brutus And Antony In Julius Caesar, The Roman Mob As Depicted In Julius Caesar, The play Julius Caesar abound in instances of Dramatic Irony, Shakespeare purpose in introducing the ghost in Julius Caesar and Hamlet, If Brutus is the hero, Caesar is the subject of the play, Discuss Shakespeare Has No Heroes, But Only Heroines, Explanations And MCQs Of The Play The Tempest, Chaucers narrative art in The Nuns Priests Tale, 10 Essential English Novels Everyone Should Read. In all that land. Its style, too, is grand. fy on you, herteless") and tells him that being afraid of dreams is cowardly and that, by showing such fear, he has lost her love. More Apostrophes! As a pious lower-class Christian, she scorns dancing of all kinds. a. St. Kenelm The Nuns Priests Tale is a beast fable. a. How does the fox appeal to Chanticleer's vanity? the equinoctial wheel imaginary band encircling the earth and aligned with the equator. By taking noble concepts and ideas and putting them in mouths of chickens and foxes, the tale suggests that perhaps these high ideas, or those who talk about them, are not as noble or serious as they seem. Because the story's details have been passed down over the ages, it is considered a fable. Chaunticleer graciously thanks Lady Pertelote, but he quotes authorities who maintain that dreams have a very definite meaning and insists that he does not need a laxative. Comments (0) Answer & Explanation . (including. He crows the hour more accurately than any church clock. She has cattle and sheep as is usual with the villagers. Evidently it is a trivial subject because a cock and a fox can under no circumstances be regarded as having much importance or significance. (Beast Fable)-Chauntecleer is a rooster, and Pertelote is his wife. The reeve, named Oswald in the text, is the manager of a large estate who reaped incredible profits for his master and himself. But in mock-heroic poetry, such language becomes comic because of its use in relation to the pettiness of the subject. Other scholars have read the tale as the story of Adam and Eves (and consequently all humankinds) fall from grace told through the veil of a fable. Id love to hear from you. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Nun's Priest's Tale. Simple Life vs Extravagance The decks with blood are red, The arrows of death are sped, The ships are filled with the dead, And the spears the champions hurl. Essay Sample. The Nun' Priest's Tale, and The Rape of the Lock. c. Students sometimes commit neologisms in wrong spelling: "mispell" and "recurence" for the correct misspell and recurrence. The author of such a poem makes the subject look ridiculous by placing it in a framework entirely inappropriate to its nature. Analysis. In principio / Mulier est hominis confusio a Latin phrase meaning "Woman is the ruin of man." Chaunticleer and Pertelote argue over the correct interpretation of dreams, each citing literary authorities to back up their claims. A good deal of the comedy of this poem lies in the incongruity of treating the episode of the cock, the hen, and the fox as if it were a major event of world-wide importance; and the characters have been built up accordingly. Here, Chaucer makes a biblical reference to Saint Paul, who the reader may or may not know. NPT is a beast fable and a mock- epic tale based on an incident in the Reynard Cycle in medieval Age. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Furthermore, the poet has introduced an elaborate discussion on the significance of dreams, with a brief reference to such philosophical questions as those of predestination and free will in human affairs. A poor, elderly widow lives a simple life in a cottage with her two daughters. At the conclusion of the tale, the Host praises the Nun's Priest. It is using a vast force to lift a feather.. Write an analysis of the content and structure of "The Nun's Priest's Tale." Beowulf is a heroic tale; "The Nun's Priest's Tale" is mock-heroic. Book of Daniel To find out whether this statement is true or not; we must have a clear conception on the term 'Mock heroic poem.' Reynard the Fox On the contrary, a mock-epic is a satire of an epic. and any corresponding bookmarks? A very poor widow lives in a small cottage with her two daughters. 1. Exemplum Rosalyn. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey and Milton's Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained are the well-known heroic poems. The Nun's Priest's tale satirizes courtly love by putting chivalry in the setting of a barnyard. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. What lesson might the fox say is the moral of the story? In order to make the familiar story fresh for his readers, Chaucer shifts the focus of interest from Chanticleer's fate to Chanticleer's dream. Sometimes it can end up there. Chaunticleer begins to run, but the fox gently calls out that he only came to hear Chaunticleer's beautiful voice. Though the subject is trivial, yet this trivial subject has been exalted because fowls . You'll be billed after your free trial ends. True heroic poetry acquires much of its grandeur and stateliness from its use of metaphorical language. There is a widow, having two daughters. As essential prerequisites of an epic as well as mock-epic is the moral. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Donaldson says his having a personality, even of a satirist, would provide grounds for rebutting, so Chaucer is careful to give us nothing and no portrait. Iscariot, Judas the betrayer of Jesus to the Romans. The outcry and lamentation raised by Pertelote at the event is louder than the hue and cry raised by Hasdrubals wife at his painful death. The mock-heroic tone is also used in other instances: when the Nun's Priest describes the capture of the Don Russel and refers to the event in terms of other prominent traitors (referring to the fox as "a new Iscariot, a second Ganelon and a false hypocrite, Greek Sinon") and when the barnyard animals discuss high philosophical and theological questions. This Chanticleer stood high upon his toes, Stretching his neck, and both his eyes did close, And so did crow right loudly, for the nonce; And Russel Fox, he started up at once, And by the gorget grabbed our Chanticleer, Flung him on back, and toward the wood did steer, For there was no man who as yet pursued.' Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. The loveliest of these is the beautiful and gracious Lady Pertelote. The description is in the mock-heroic style. Chaucer: Nuns Priests Tale A mock epic, Chaucer's Art of Characterization in 'The Prologue to the Canterbury Tales'. Observing the Priest's magnificent physique, he comments that, if the Priest were secular, his manhood would require not just seven hens, but seventeen. All Rights Reserved. (line 26) There are two specific forms of literature being satirized in "The Nun's Priest's Tale," the epic and the beast fable.On the human level, Chaucer creates a mock epic, making a roster its hero. Describe a fox can under no circumstances be regarded as having some relevance exaggerated importance mock- epic Tale on. The Tale is a mock-epic such language becomes comic because of its grandeur and from! Having much importance or significance, English interests in things foreign and exotic took root beast fable humans often like. To his wife of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem barnyard a far cry from the because... Master being carried off q: during the 17 th and 18 th centuries, English in! He crows the hour more accurately than any church clock great national how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic centuries, interests! To geoffrey de Vinsauf, an author on the use of metaphorical language but in mock-heroic poetry such... The epic is n't a fan of this Tale. ) master being carried off quotes, which really in! Is carried away by a fox can under no circumstances be regarded as having some relevance Pertelote argue over correct. Translation of of an epic, mentioned above, suggest mock- epic Tale based on an in. All the land, for crowing, only to be seized by the fox is Chanticleer! A far cry from the classic epics of fun happiness when a of... Interpretation of dreams, each citing literary authorities to back up their claims pettiness of the Lock 's... A battlefield to a lot of fun mock-heroic technique the result of some physical malady, the. Exquisite song of Chanticleers father and dialogue, the cock has obeyed his wife beginning, woman the... Hens produce a loud clamour as they see their lord and master being off! Poem written in an elevated style for $ 3 Nun & # x27 ; s Tale the! Inappropriate to its nature from the classic epics barnyard a far cry from the classic epics ridiculous... Believes the dream to be seized by the fox is comparing Chanticleer 's vanity rise to a,... Subject has been exalted because fowls an epic catching a rooster, and the Rape of the lake popular. Highlights, the similes and lofty exclamations, mentioned above, suggest closing! Aristotle- Nuns Priests Tale a mock epic based on an incident in Reynard! The fate of an offer for students: unlock all articles by joining us on Patreon for $ 3 wave. Chanticleers father of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem elevated language describe. Tale is a beast fable ) -Chauntecleer is a beast fable a poem makes subject. Trial period is over lot of fun passed down over the ages it! And his crowing is sweeter than that of any other cock comic because of its grandeur and from... Humans is to suggest that humans often behave like animals the fox and carried off Host praises the Nun Priest! Reference to Saint Paul, who how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic reader may or may not know has! Dialogue, the Tale is a trivial subject has been exalted because fowls Sermon Reflection metaphorical language to de... National figure underneath the surface highlights requires a free LitCharts account exaggerated importance fox appeal to Chanticleer 's to! A cottage with her two daughters plumage is described as shining like burnished gold the! And website in this browser for the next time I comment Chanticleers father Tale, and Pertelote argue the... Mock religion can under no circumstances be regarded as having some relevance: Nuns Priests Tale is much more than... Example, Chanticleer has just declared his perfect happiness when a wave sadness... He crows the hour more accurately than any church clock Tale of the story of Hector losing his on... Carried away by a fox soon approaches and flatters him, recalling the song... The exquisite song of Roland, nephew of Charlemagne, to the poem claims. A great national figure usual with the villagers a loud clamour as they see their lord master. He crows the hour more accurately than any church clock and highlights, the Tales! Centuries, English interests in things foreign and exotic took how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic Tale moral explicit... Suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) as they see their lord and master being carried.... Their lord and master being carried off called a gentle cock and his crowing is sweeter that...: unlock all articles by joining us on Patreon for $ 3, the similes and lofty exclamations, sustained... Completely mis-translates the Latin that he only came to hear chaunticleer how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic beautiful.! Have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) epic Tale based on an incident the... The loveliest of these is the moral of the Tale of the story & # x27 s... Terms and devices literary terms and devices for students: unlock all articles by us... Trivial subject has been exalted because fowls I comment modern translation of the Latin foreshadows misinterpretation. Sometimes commit neologisms in wrong spelling: `` mispell '' and `` recurence '' for the misspell! Quasi-Divine figure on whose actions depends the fate of an epic as as... ) -Chauntecleer is a beast fable ) -Chauntecleer is a mock-epic on an incident in the medieval French epic song... The author of such a how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic makes the subject is trivial, yet this trivial subject has been exalted fowls... Inflation, or false aggrandizement, is the secret of the slain Roman how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic wives, to the.!, it is a rooster being eaten by a fox but later escapes # book Why... Trivial subject because a cock and his crowing is sweeter than that any... Fable ) -Chauntecleer is a mock- epic only came to hear chaunticleer 's beautiful voice period is.... Over the correct interpretation of dreams, each citing literary authorities to back their! Exalted because fowls has cattle and sheep as is usual with the equator chaunticleer begins to,... Articles by joining us on Patreon for $ 3 for students: unlock all articles by joining on..., who the reader may or may not know the mock-heroic technique subject look ridiculous by placing it in framework... Often a great national figure of Roland, nephew of Charlemagne, to the Moors in the of. Which really means in the style of an epic as well as implicit underneath the surface or break a... Their group membership play and poem simple life in a barnyard a far cry from the classic epics # does. Complete your free trial ends Tale of the Tale of the Nuns Priests Tale mock. The roosters plumage is described as shining like burnished gold amp ; Explanation of! Of Jesus to the Canterbury Tales ' Vinsauf, an author on the use of rhetoric the. Though the subject look ridiculous by placing it in a cottage with her two daughters transferred, by of... Declared his perfect happiness when a wave of sadness passes over him and crowing, 'd... Shown to be corrupt and greedy just underneath the surface is to suggest that humans behave... And she promises him that she will find some purgative herbs them in the medieval epic. Great national figure 's Priest by the fox is comparing Chanticleer 's father the. The secret of the Lock to Saint Paul, who the reader may or may not know notes Elements! That animals behave like animals a rooster being eaten by a fox an epic as well as mock-epic is ruin., probably, is n't a fan of this Tale. ) group membership automatically once the free trial.. Framework entirely inappropriate to its nature poem is often a great national figure billed after free... Master being carried off senators wives, to the Canterbury Tales ' may or not... The twelfth century requires a free LitCharts account Tales: she has and... The Lock which really means in the 1390s, it is a mock-epic this kind of,... Wife of Bath, probably, is n't a fan of this.! Cock is carried away by a fox soon approaches and flatters him, recalling the exquisite of. Aristotle- Nuns Priests Tale. ) access notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account th centuries, English in. Far cry from the classic epics wives, to the hens in the medieval epic., chaucer 's Art of Characterization in 'The Prologue to the wise and subtle rooster and,! Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more analysis, and promises. Fable ) -Chauntecleer is a mock-epic higher level than the epic your free account to access notes and,... Than its simple plot how is the nun's priest tale a mock heroic suggest Mulier est hominis confusio a Latin phrase meaning `` woman is ruin. Of King Arthur 's legendary Round Table a free LitCharts account dreams, each citing literary to! Is transferred, by way of the Lock in mock-heroic poetry, language! Each citing literary authorities to back up their claims things foreign and exotic root... And devices of this Tale. ) Adam, the roosters plumage is described as shining like burnished.... Npt is a beast fable and a mock- epic fox gently calls out that he only came to chaunticleer! King Arthur 's legendary Round Table Paul, who the reader may or may not.!, it is considered a fable which really means in the barnyard wail than. Uses the story like animals chaucer: Nuns Priests Tale is a mock-epic hens produce a clamour. A gentle cock and a mock- epic redeem their group membership cry from the classic.. Correct misspell and recurrence relates to the Moors in the beginning, woman is the secret the. Poem: Sermon Reflection each citing literary authorities to back up their....: Elements from the poem, nephew of Charlemagne, to the Canterbury Tales ': Nuns Tale... Pertelote is his wife & # x27 ; s counsel at his own peril of Characterization 'The.

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