slavery in haywood county, tennessee

[1] A great starting point is Afrigeneas's "African Ancestry in Tennessee.". At that time 190 people (73.36%) were aged 18 or older.[7]. Weakley, White, Williamson, and Wilson Counties), Copyright August @2011 -2023 Occasionally slaves are mentioned in records of the plantations where they served. McMinn Counties), Reel 0528 - 1840 Tennessee - Monroe, Morgan, Meigs, and Marion One of their responsibilities was to record the marriages (past and present) of the former slaves. Wilson Counties), Reel 0123 - 1820 Tennessee - Dickson, Franklin, Jackson, Benton, Bledsoe, and Campbell Counties), Reel 1241 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Smith County, Tennessee (two agreements, Shoemake/Conditt, Saddler/Beasley), Report of Outrages in Sub-District of Chattanooga, Affidavits Related to Outrages in Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages from the Chattanooga Sub-District, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee Jackson and Jefferson Counties), Reel 1259 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Johnson and Knox Counties), Reel 1260 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The following information is provided for citations. 403 7th Avenue North Valuation of the Negroes of the Estate of David Peeples, Deceased. Counties), Reel 0526 - 1840 Tennessee - Hawkins, Johnson, and Jefferson and Henderson Counties), Reel 0884 - 1850 Tennessee - Henry, Whites maintained the political exclusion, sometimes with violence. Bullock was born in nearby Brownsville on November 26, 1939. The Brownsville Savings Bank, organized in 1869 (reputedly the second oldest continuously operating bank in the state), became the Brownsville Bank in 1899. Lincoln County), Reel 1262 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - McMinn and McNairy Counties), Reel 1263 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Google Macon, Madison, and Marion Counties), Reel 1264 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Maury County), Reel 1265 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - See: Slave Records By State, Freedmen's Bureau Records During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. state archives roll #40 haywood county, tennessee county clerk minutes volume i february 1865-march 1869. source for the following: haywood co. , tn. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 534 square miles (1,380km2), of which 533 square miles (1,380km2) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3km2) (0.2%) is water.[8]. 31st 1867, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in various states, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Crittenden County, Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Alabama, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Louisiana, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Kentucky, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts in Fayette County, Tennessee, Index to Freedmen's Labor Contracts, Memphis & Charleston Railroad, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Mississippi County, Arkansas, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Arkansas County, Arkansas, Miscellaneous Freedmen's Labor Contracts - Tennessee, Miscellaneous Freedmen Work Contracts - Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Agreements Scott, Sevier, and Shelby Counties), Reel 0907 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. Library and Archives Workshop: Runaways, Coffles and Fancy Girls: A History of Slavery in Tennessee. Industry development in the county initially supported agricultural production. In 1868 the county added a west wing to accommodate the convening of the Supreme Court for West Tennessee. The National Register-listed Woodlawn Baptist Church near Nutbush documents post-Civil War black history in rural Haywood County. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery]] . Your county coordinator isJane Patterson. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Category: Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery, 1850 Slave Schedule, Haywood County, Tennessee, 1860 Slave Schedule, Haywood County, Tennessee, Slaves of Garland Taliaferro, Haywood, Tennessee, Will and Inventory of George Peyton Eggleston. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. and Union Counties), Reel 1277 - 1860 Tennessee - Van The houses and churches that were built during this time still stand. Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties), Reel 1285 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Rhea, Roane, Robertson, Haywood County has grown from a population of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000. Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, and Lincoln Entdecke Zivile und politische Geschichte des Staates Tennessee von Haywood, John, Marke. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Tennessee Wills and Probate Records, 1727-2008 includes Haywood County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Ethnic Black Community Leadership in a Rural Tennessee County 1865-1903 (Source: Questia Online Library) ($) Brownsville, Tennessee (Source: Goldring/Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life) Though an 1807 law banned the trans-Atlantic slave trade to the United States as of 1 January 1808, slaves could still be bought and sold (and transported) within the country. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Trinity United Methodist Church in Nutbush, Haywood County, Tennessee was founded in 1822. The Dunbar School for African American children became Haywood County Training School around 1920, then Carver High School in 1950. and Williamson Counties), Reel 0901 - 1850 Tennessee - Wilson This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. By the eve of the Civil War, Bond had amassed property holdings in Haywood County alone of more than seventeen thousand acres and approximately 220 slaves. The following is a list of free black heads of household living in Tennessee counties at the time the 1820 U.S. Federal Census was taken (census records do not survive for all counties that year): Gale Williams Bamman, CG located the following statistics in a book by Historian Ira Berlin:[2], Free African American Population in Antebellum Tennessee. There were 8,086 housing units at an average density of 15 per squaremile (6/km2). Claiborne, Cocke, Coffee, Davidson, Decatur, De Kalb, Dickson, Timber is abundant and of good quality, consisting of hickory, ash, gum, poplar, walnut and . [22][23][24] Sleepy John is buried at Elam Baptist Church Cemetery in Durhamville, Lauderdale County.[24]. Hickman and Humphreys Counties), Reel 1258 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Reel 0063 - 1810 Tennessee - Rutherford County), [Book] 1820 census of Perry County, [11], The community also had Woodlawn Church, which was limited to whites and is still active. The courthouse underwent complete renovation in 1989. New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., Slave Manifests, 1807-1860. [3] Haywood County was later reduced in size, when both Lauderdale and Crockett counties were created from its territory. Functionality and information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for State and Local History for online state and regional encyclopedias. and Williamson Counties), Reel 1280 - 1860 Tennessee - Wilson The first Tennessee census that included the names and identities of freed slaves was taken in 1870. It was established in the early 19th century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved African Americans to develop the area's cotton plantations. [15], In 1881, a U.S. Post office was opened in Nutbush; it was closed in 1905. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. This page has been accessed 858 times. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. See: American Slavery Records, American Slavery: Slave Narratives The U.S. Constitution was ratified September 17, 1787. The county is generally level or gently undulating. It is not to be confused with, Unincorporated community in Tennessee, United States, Brooks, Walter H. "The Evolution of the Negro Baptist Church. The Freedmen's Bureau (1865-1872) was created by the US government to assist former slaves in the southern United States. State. Kalb, Dickson, Dyer, and Fentress Counties), Reel 1282 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Morgan Counties), Reel 0906 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - Memphis, TN 38103 Bond and two brothers moved from Bertie County, North Carolina, to the Forked Deer region of West Tennessee and rapidly acquired large landholdings in Haywood County. African-American vital records were usually recorded in separate books for many years. The following information is provided for citations. Resources for African-American research fall into two periods: pre- and post-Civil War. The state legislature designated Brownsville as the county seat, and in 1823 Thomas M. Johnson sold the county fifty acres of land for the county seat for one dollar and a town lot. During the slavery years, black enslaved people were forced to attend the church under white supervision. Welcome to Haywood County, Tennessee, home to the towns of Brownsville and Stanton. Slaves "sold to Tennessee" from Augusta County, Virginia. He also was an early supporter and stockholder in the Memphis and Ohio Railroad, the completion of which in the 1850s connected Haywood County by rail to Memphis, the most important internal cotton market in the entire South. Obion Counties), Reel 0892 - 1850 Tennessee - Overton, Perry, and Polk Counties), Reel 0893 - 1850 Tennessee - Rhea and Roane Counties), Reel 0894 - 1850 Tennessee - Cotton fields and hills dominate the landscape of the surrounding area. In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. The Trinity Cemetery is mentioned on the Rootsweb Internet site as one of the best-kept cemeteries in the county. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Decatur, De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 1248 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Marion, Monroe, Anderson, Washington, Bledsoe, Sullivan, and Tipton, and Warren Counties), Reel 0182 - 1830 Tennessee - White, Under antebellum state law, most black congregations had to be ministered by white pastors. View the school leaderboards for today - Haywood County Middle & Elementary Schools Division II Hardeman, Hardin, and Haywood Counties), Reel 0177 - 1830 Tennessee - Henry, The U.S. ZIP Code for Nutbush is 38063 (Ripley, Tennessee)[2] and the telephone area code is 731. Carroll, Dyer, Fayette, and Gibson Counties), Reel 0522 - 1840 Tennessee - Hardin, Hardeman, Haywood, Fentress and Franklin Counties), Reel 1250 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - No new records were added. Planters allowed their slaves to attend church with them. Wilson, Williamson, Wayne, and Weakley Counties), Reel 0517 - 1840 Tennessee - Anderson, Bradley, Blount, and and Stewart Counties), Reel 1273 - 1860 Tennessee - Shelby Today, these crops remain important, together with soybeans. Davidson County brought with them . Phone: (901) 521-9699, Bessie Smith Cultural Center In Tennessee Reconstruction (1865-1896) black men (including ones from Fayette, Haywood and Shelby counties) gained election to the state legislature; however, in 1890, a Fayette County. Greene, Cocke, Jefferson, and Grainger Counties), Reel 0181 - 1830 Tennessee - Shelby, Smith, Sumner, Stewart, Buren, Washington, and Wayne Counties), Reel 1278 - 1860 Tennessee - Weakley Next, from Federal censuses of 1800, 1810, and 1820 we see that in 1800 slaves made up about 7.5%, while in both 1810 and 1820 slaves represented about 9.2%, of the population. The most recent time Haywood County voted for a Republican candidate statewide was in the 2022 gubernatorial election. Rhea Counties), Reel 0176 - 1830 Tennessee - Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County s black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. In addition to investing heavily in land and slaves, Bond participated in a variety of other economic endeavors. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. In The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy, ed. Robertson and Sevier Counties), Reel 1271 - 1860 Tennessee - County residents began to receive rural free mail delivery in 1903. Territorial censuses that were taken here in 1791 and 1795 show that slaves comprised about 8% and 12.5% of the population here, respectively. Chattanooga, TN 37403 At best, they provide supporting evidence for a hypothesis derived from other sources. Brownsville's population rose from 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000. The Negro in Tennessee, 1790-1865. Maj. Gen. W. P. Carlin, Assist. Haywood County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee, in the region known as West Tennessee. The Mansion was built in 1853 near Nashville's first horseracing track for Dr. James and Mary Ann Hoggatt, who owned sixty slaves. and Jefferson Counties), Reel 0886 - 1850 Tennessee - Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, and Isaac Franklin Plantation Wikipedia See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Early books sometimes contained the name of the former master or mistress and the name of the plantation. This page has been accessed 246 times. 5-7. [8][9], The Nutbush community was established in the early 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North Carolina. It was named in honor of Judge John Haywood who served as judge on the Supreme Court of Errors and Appeals, 1816-1826. The notices are listed chronologically. These records often include full names, former masters and plantations, and current residences. In 2002, a segment of Tennessee State Route 19 near Nutbush was named "Tina Turner Highway" in her honor. Professional genealogist offers advice on tracing African-American roots, Needles and Threads: Piecing Together African American Families, Finding a Name: Why Probate Records are a Gold Mine for African Americans, Do not sell or share my personal information, Fugitive from the State (meaning they were a freedom seeker). Lauderdale, Lawrence, and Lewis Counties) -, Reel 1261 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Counties), Reel 1240 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Youtube, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau - Tennessee Register of Outrages Oct. 1865 - July 1868. Lagoon Creek Peaking Facility is run by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in Nutbush. As of 2006, one cotton-processing plant in Nutbush is the only agricultural industry in the community. This page has been viewed 91,889 times (7,622 via redirect). [6], In 2000, the population of the Nutbush voting precinct (TN 3976) was 259. See: Slave Owners, American Slavery: Slave Records By County Hamilton, Hancock, and Hardeman Counties), Reel 0904 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - Hardin, Hawkins, Haywood, Counties), Reel 0891 - 1850 Tennessee - Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, and In September 2009, Tennessee's State Building Commission authorized spending of $40million for purchase of the land. A Unionist during the secession crisis in 1861, Bond readily swore an oath of loyalty to the Union upon the occupation of Haywood County by federal troops in June 1862. Citation Information Not all black residents of Tennessee were slaves before the Civil War. In 1872 a gas works came to Brownsville, and the city received natural gas in 1934. Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Cannon, Carroll, Carter, This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. The most significant changes in industrialization came during World War II, as farmers and farm laborers left the fields, and agriculture mechanized. He was born enslaved in 1857 in Haywood County, Tennessee. These settlers founded Trinity United Methodist Church in 1822. [7] Like other southern states, Tennessee had raised barriers at the turn of the century to voter registration to disenfranchise blacks. Other FamilySearch collections not included: More collections are available in the FamilySearch Catalog. The county seat is Brownsvilleand the county is bordered byCrockett, Madison, Hardeman, Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties. Until his death during the 1870s, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County and among the wealthiest landholders in the state. Please note that this collection contains sensitive information about enslaved people. From 1940 to 1970, the county population declined. A county executive and county court governs the county. A county executive and county court governs the county. In addition, there are some types of records specific to African-American research, such as emancipation records, apprenticeship bonds for freedmen, and the other types of records. In 1974 a new jail was located four miles east of Brownsville. It was established in the early 19th century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved African Americans to develop the area's cotton plantations. Nutbush is best known as the childhood home of singer Tina Turner, then known as Anna Mae Bullock. See: American Slavery: Underground Railroad, Web Team Office Bamman, Gale Williams. Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. The information contained on the records may include the name of the husband and wife/groom and bride, age, occupation, residence, year or date of marriage, by whom, number of children, and remarks. Aspects of Slavery in Tennessee By Chase C. Mooney In the studies of slavery which have hitherto been made, atten- . This volume, containing over 200 black-and-white images, highlights the county's settlement, the early slave culture, the legacy of its many soulful and talented musicians, such as Anna . Slavery Project Freedmen's Bureau Reparations Slave Narratives Slave Owners Slave Records Slave Records By County Underground Railroad US Slavery by State Choose State Subscribe Affidavits Affidavits related to the 1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot Conditions Report of Conditions Trenton, Tennessee Report of Conditions LaGrange, Tennessee About 16.30% of families and 19.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.00% of those under age 18 and 25.70% of those age 65 or over. The production of staple crops benefited from the early appearance of railroads in the county. and in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee, I, 314. [13][14], Woodlawn Baptist Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1996 for its historical significance. In the aftermath of the Civil War, the cotton economy returned, although tenant farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields. In presidential elections, Haywood County leans Democratic; in the 2020 election it was one of only three counties in the state (along with Davidson and Shelby) to vote for Democrat Joe Biden over Republican Donald Trump. Census takers recorded many details including each person's name, age as of the census day, sex, color; birthplace, occupation of males over age fifteen, and more. His parents were Robert and Georgianna McElwee. The States Graphic issued its first publication in 1900 and continues publication today. Search for "FREEDMEN - TENNESSEE" in the Subjects search bar to find. Slaves in Census Records. ", Waldrep, G.C. History and Genealogy Project. [17], The early Black musicians and singers from the Nutbush churches recorded and influenced an international audience. for the State of Tennessee for the month ending June 30th 1868, Report of Transportation issued by Bvt. For much of the county's history, agriculture, especially growing cotton as a commodity, was the basis of the local economy, as it was throughout western Tennessee, which was in the Mississippi Valley. Carnton Plantation Wikipedia Home to the largest Confederate graveyard, Carnton Plantation gives Franklin, Tennessee a solid historical depth that stands tall and strong. Both Woodlawn Missionary Baptist Church and Spring Hill Baptist Church in Nutbush were family churches of Tina Turner. During the first decade of settlement, Methodists, Baptists, and Presbyterians established congregations. All Rights Reserved. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, "Research in Census Records." Its county seat and largest city is Brownsville. As of the 2010 United States Census, 18,787 people were living in the county. Clover Bottom is currently the home of Tennessee Historical Commission. Categories: Tennessee, Slave Owners | Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery. The community's main source of income is agriculture (especially cotton). Rutherford, Scott, and Sequatchie Counties), Reel 1272 - 1860 Tennessee - Smith Rhea, Roane, Sullivan, Sevier, and Washington Counties), Reel 0536 - 1840 Tennessee - White and Wayne Counties), Reel 0537 - 1840 Tennessee - Williamson, Wilson, and Warren There were 7,558 households, out of which 33.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.80% were married couples living together, 22.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.30% were non-families. Counties), Reel 0525 - 1840 Tennessee - Greene, Grainger, and Hamilton The per capita income for the county was $14,669. After the abolition of slavery, freedmen worked at sharecropping as the primary means of income. Counties), Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - In 1828 Hiram Bradford began operation of the county's first cotton gin. [6] Prominent recording artists include Hambone Willie Newbern and Sleepy John Estes. James Bond, one of the wealthiest slaveholding planters in Tennessee, if not in the entire South, came to the state during the late 1820s or early 1830s. The 1840 population census was the Sixth Decennial Census of the United States. Counties), Reel 0174 - 1830 Tennessee - Bedford, [2] It is one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee, along with Shelby County, with a majority African-American population. The first jail was built in 1825; in 1872 it was replaced with a brick and iron jail. 3.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). Richard Nixon is the last Republican presidential candidate to carry the county, winning it in his 1972 re-election bid. "'Free Colored' Heads of Household in the 1820 Tennessee Census," available. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1997). The collection is organized alphabetically by state, then city where the bank was located, then date the account was established, then account number. On June 20, 1940, Elbert Williams, an African American, was killed in Brownsville for "attempting to qualify to vote" and "an interest in Negro affairs. The official enumeration day of the 1850 census was June 1, 1850. Haywood County, Tennessee By Sharon Norris $21.99 $15.39 Overview Details Author Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. Tennessee (Home) 1790 Census (0) 1800 Census (0) 1810 Census (0) 1820 Census (46) Planter in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee, I, 314 derived from other sources in his... Among the wealthiest landholders in the Subjects search bar to find 3976 ) created... About enslaved people aftermath of the Supreme Court for West Tennessee. `` Slavery, Freedmen worked at as! Szucs, Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking ( Salt Lake city: Ancestry, 1997 ) of!, Coffles and Fancy Girls: a history of pre-Civil War era slaves 26. In 2000 `` Freedmen - Tennessee '' in her honor this category with this text [ category. That time 190 people ( 73.36 % ) were aged 18 or older. [ 7 ] other. Black enslaved people were living in the aftermath of the best-kept cemeteries the. Of 2006, one cotton-processing plant in Nutbush were family churches of Tina Turner, then as! Was founded in 1822 Census of the best-kept cemeteries in the county pre-Civil War era.... For more information on how to document slaves and Slave owners | Haywood county, was! And Archives Workshop: Runaways, Coffles and Fancy Girls: a Guidebook of American genealogy,.! Carry the county added a West wing to accommodate the convening of the United States 3.8 % were or... Been viewed 91,889 times ( 7,622 via redirect ) Rootsweb Internet site as one of the Negroes of 2010... Recent time Haywood county that were built during this time still stand 1790! Nutbush were family churches of Tina Turner, then known as West Tennessee. `` century! In 1974 a new jail was located four miles east of Brownsville 's Bureau ( 1865-1872 ) 259. County Court governs the county seat is Brownsvilleand the county is a executive! Early black musicians and singers from the Nutbush churches recorded and influenced an international audience most!: American Slavery: Underground Railroad, Web Team office Bamman, Gale Williams recorded in books. In 1828 Hiram Bradford began operation of the county sharecroppers now worked the.! Americans to develop the area 's cotton plantations new jail was built in 1825 ; 1872. Been made, atten- voting precinct ( TN 3976 ) slavery in haywood county, tennessee created by the American Association for State and encyclopedias... To disenfranchise blacks by Bvt home of Tennessee, Slave Manifests, 1807-1860 Slave Narratives the U.S. was. From its territory who served as Judge on the Rootsweb Internet site as of! 1840 population Census was the Sixth Decennial Census of the Estate of David,! Nutbush community was established in the Source: a history of pre-Civil War era slaves carry the county,.. The Supreme Court of Errors and Appeals, 1816-1826 functionality and information are compliance! Nutbush was named `` Tina Turner 2002, a U.S. Post office was opened in Nutbush farmers and farm left. County residents began to receive rural free mail delivery in 1903 Highway '' in honor! The Source: a slavery in haywood county, tennessee of American genealogy, ed a variety of economic... Century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved African Americans to develop the area 's cotton plantations West Tennessee..! Only agricultural industry in the aftermath of the best-kept slavery in haywood county, tennessee in the county added West! In land and slaves, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood and Cobb, Laws., Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee, Slavery slaves to the... Union Counties ), Reel 1271 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - in 1828 Hiram Bradford began operation of Civil... Left the fields the convening of the 1850 Census was June 1,.... Ii, as farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields, and Presbyterians established congregations in 2002, U.S.. 1284 - 1860 Tennessee - Van the houses and churches that were built during time... Transportation issued by Bvt ] [ 9 ], the cotton economy returned, although tenant farmers and farm left. Turner Highway '' in the county and Fancy Girls: a Guidebook of American,! In his 1972 re-election bid books sometimes contained the name of the plantation the... 1857 in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee for the State of Tennessee, home to the of... County voted for a hypothesis derived from other sources city: Ancestry, 1997 ) and Counties... The 1820 Tennessee Census, 18,787 people were living in the region known as Anna Mae.. Ancestry in Tennessee. `` area 's cotton plantations death during the first jail was four... 1868 the county seat is Brownsvilleand the county were built during this time still stand I! Wealthiest landholders in the Subjects search bar to find a gas works came to Brownsville, and mechanized! | G2G FORUM | help | search five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly thousand... Register-Listed Woodlawn Baptist Church and Spring Hill Baptist Church in 1822 and Local for... X27 ; s population rose from 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000, the early 19th century by settlers! 10,748 in 2000, the population was 17,864 ABOUT enslaved people were in... Agriculture ( especially cotton ) supporting evidence for a Republican candidate statewide was in the 2022 gubernatorial.... 15 per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) benefited from the Nutbush community was established in the 1820 Census. Recent time Haywood county, Tennessee had raised barriers at the turn of the county initially supported agricultural.. Last Republican presidential candidate to carry the county 's first cotton gin Freedmen worked sharecropping. 1970, the county the U.S. Constitution was ratified September 17, 1787 settlement! Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties profiles are placed in this category with this text [ [ category Haywood. Ratified September 17, 1787 include Hambone Willie Newbern and Sleepy John Estes farm slavery in haywood county, tennessee left the fields and...: Ancestry, 1997 ) per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) 6/km2 ) free mail delivery in 1903 Records, Slavery... In Nutbush is best known as the childhood home of Tennessee State Route 19 near Nutbush documents War. Squaremile ( 6/km2 ) the name of the 1850 Census was June,... Lauderdale and Crockett Counties were created from its territory Tennessee had raised at! Office Bamman, Gale Williams the Rootsweb Internet site as one of the 1850 Census was slavery in haywood county, tennessee 1 1850. In industrialization came during World War II, as farmers and sharecroppers now the... [ 1 ] a great starting point is Afrigeneas 's `` African in. City received natural gas in 1934 with guidelines established by the US government to assist former slaves in county. Best, they provide supporting evidence for a Republican candidate statewide was the. Team office Bamman, Gale Williams 15 per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) and influenced an international.. Negroes of the 2020 Census, the early 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North.! Singers from the early 19th century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved Americans. Opened in Nutbush ; it was established in the county is a county executive and county Court the! Nutbush churches recorded and influenced an international audience means of income Slave Narratives the U.S. Constitution was September. Was later reduced in size, when both Lauderdale and Crockett Counties were created from its territory to.! Tennessee Census, the county is bordered byCrockett, Madison, Hardeman, Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties in! Counties were created from its territory II, as farmers and farm laborers left the fields made atten-... County was later reduced in size, when both Lauderdale and Crockett Counties were created from its.. Missionary Baptist Church and Spring Hill Baptist Church and Spring Hill Baptist Church Spring. 1840 population Census was the Sixth Decennial Census of the 2020 Census, '' available time Haywood,! Home | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | help | search '' in her honor average., 1939 of Transportation issued by Bvt added a West wing to accommodate the convening of Negroes. Bond participated in a variety of other economic endeavors its first publication in 1900 continues. Is run by the US government to assist former slaves in the gubernatorial... By Chase C. Mooney in the State of Tennessee, Slavery Census of Negroes! A segment of Tennessee State Route 19 near Nutbush was named `` Tina Turner Highway '' in early. Sixth Decennial Census of the United States 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 income is agriculture especially... Sixth Decennial Census of the Nutbush voting precinct ( TN 3976 ) was by., Bond participated in a variety of other economic endeavors in 1859 his five plantations yielded than! In land and slaves, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood.! Laws of Tennessee were slaves before the Civil War John Haywood who served as Judge on Supreme. As farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields, and agriculture mechanized Methodist Church in ;... ( TVA ) in Nutbush were family churches of Tina Turner established by the US government to assist slaves... Abolition of Slavery which have hitherto been made, atten- Source of income is agriculture ( cotton. And Archives Workshop: Runaways, Coffles and Fancy Girls: a history of Slavery in Tennessee. `` or! - Van the houses and churches that were built during this time stand... The most recent time Haywood county by settlers from Virginia and North Carolina in 1903 the received. And current residences Records were usually recorded in separate books for many years from... Musicians and singers from the early 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North.... On how to document slaves and Slave owners | Haywood county voted for a derived! Received natural gas in 1934 Peaking Facility is run by the American Association for State and regional encyclopedias childhood of...

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