station eleven criticism
Station Eleven. The series creator explains why. The dazzling power of electricity floodlights, porch lights, candy-coloured halogens, screens shining, the points of glimmering light that are towns glimpsed from the sky through airplane windows populates Mandels incomplete list of what is lost in the catastrophe (Mandel, 2014: 312). It could remind us of our civilization. Albany: State University of New York Press. Her work has appeared in numerous anthologies, including The Best American Mystery If traditional apocalyptic discourse is about time, contemporary post-apocalyptic discourse is also about time more specifically, it is about critical temporalities, constructions of time that critique a hegemonic temporality. And the novel skips forward 20 years to a young woman who was just eight when she was on stage with that actor and is now trying to make her way in a world that's been shorn of most of what we call civilization. Station Eleven has been a best seller. It won several major awards, was an NPR Books Concierge pick, and it's just come out in paperback. In: Atwood, M (Eds. Globe and Mail, 12 September. WebA pandemic show based on a pandemic novel airing two years into a global pandemic, "Station Eleven" may seem fatigue-inducing. And during the montage of embraces between Jeevan and Kirsten near the end of Dr. Alter, A 2014 The World is Ending, and Readers Couldnt Be Happier: Station Eleven Joins Falls Crop of Dystopian Novels. Abrams, M H 1984 Apocalypse: Theme and Variations. Yet, just like The Road, Station Eleven articulates a critical temporality that subverts the utopian teleology of apocalyptic logic. Toronto: Anansi. At first, Station Eleven is bewildering, all discombobulating cuts between the present and what seems to be a desolate, sparsely populated future. ", On what survives including a comic book treasured by several characters. Cultural Dominant. There are as is starting to feel mandatory with small-screen dramas two timelines. but mainly because it quickly became obvious, from the running references to Shakespeare and the (fictional) graphic novel Station Eleven, that this story was not about how to survive a pandemic. It is almost more discomfiting, however, to be able to point now to moments the creators get wrong. Twentieth Century Literature, 46(4): 40533. doi: https://doi.org/10.16995/olh.206, Download XML Yet, she explains, it was important to me to not write that book [The Road]. I focus on three elements: one, Station Elevens critical appropriation of religious apocalyptic logic, which I discuss in parallel with Douglas Couplands Player One (2010); two, the depiction of the aftermath of the Georgia Flu and Station Elevens critique of utopian teleology, which I discuss in parallel with Cormac McCarthys The Road (2006); and, three, Station Elevens non-linear narrative structure, which I discuss in parallel with David Mitchells Cloud Atlas (2004). Basingstoke: Palgrave. Her previous novels were Last Night in Montreal, The Singers Gun, and The Lola Quartet. In order to have a good story, there needs to be emotion or entertainment. Just like Tyler, Bertis sees himself as the prophet of the new world to come, which is, however, not for everyone. Public Books, 15 June. Rather, during the first traumatic months spent walking on the road after the catastrophe, Jeevans litany of biographical facts unravels and is replaced by strange fragments (Mandel, 2014: 194). Rather than stressing the end, the emphasis is on the present and its ethical value, as the moment in which individuals take choices that inform the future. ), The Apocalypse in English Renaissance Thought and Literature: Patterns, Antecedents, and Repercussions, pp. The novels final paragraph consists mostly of questions, while the hypothetical ships move towards another world just out of sight (Mandel, 2014: 333; emphasis mine), that is, towards a future that, contrary to the normative and prescriptive utopian visions of apocalyptic logic, remains undefined. Questioning the passivity of apocalyptic determinism, Adam, the protagonist of the nineteenth-century narrative, reminds us that history admits no rules; only outcomes and encourages us to believe in the possibility of a better world than one culminating in an apocalyptic dystopian future (Mitchell, 2004: 528). New York: Vintage. Furthermore, teleology entails determinism, which compromises the possibility of choices and ethics. This critique of the sense of an ending is particularly important because, while it may be innocuous in narratives, if we construct history according to a teleological narrative model, we subscribe to determinism and a totalising explanation of the flow of time that risks justifying oppressions as part of a necessary pattern tending towards betterment. This article examines Emily St. John Mandels Station Eleven (2014) in the context of the growing body of contemporary post-apocalyptic fictions and what I argue is their critique of the apocalyptic tradition. McNamara: As a nonmillennial Im not going to dive into those murky generation-defined existential waters, debate the historical nature of progress or try to predict the fate of democracy, though I think we can agree any television show that sparks debate about those things is a damn good television show. If there are again towns with streetlights, if there are symphonies and newspapers, then what else might this awakening world contain? Ermarth, E D 1992 Sequel to History: Postmodernism and the Crisis of Representational Time. Derrida, J 1992 Of an Apocalyptic Tone Newly Adopted in Philosophy. Station Elevens appropriation of biblical apocalyptic serves to foreground the violence inherent in apocalyptic logic.7 As Kirsten, a child actor with Arthur in the pre-apocalypse and a member of the Travelling Symphony in the post-apocalypse, muses, [I]f you are the light, if your enemies are darkness, then theres nothing that you cannot justify. It seemed at least plausible to me that there would eventually be some kind of hope. The sweeping waste, hydroptic and coldly secular. (2018) Critical Temporalities: Station Eleven and the Contemporary Post-Apocalyptic Novel, The same interplay of artificial lights and darkness can be found in the description of a shipping fleet permanently anchored off the coast of Malaysia due to the 2008 economic crisis. The narrative moves literally and metaphorically away from the road the actual road of the first post-pandemic years as well as McCarthys The Road. "No cities," she tells NPR's Scott Simon. In this sense, it is interesting to note that, just like another winner of the Arthur C. Clarke Award for science fiction, Margaret Atwood (, On the essentially temporal nature of traditional apocalyptic logic see also Kermode (, See also the prototype of the Western concept that history has an intelligible and end-determined order, whether fideistic or naturalistic, is the scheme of the course of earthly affairs from genesis to apocalypse which is underwritten by a sacred text (, Indeed, it is my contention that, in its critique of the apocalyptic understanding of history, the contemporary post-apocalyptic novel addresses aspects of Western modernity that transcend national borders, which in any case become irrelevant after the catastrophes depicted by the texts. Station Eleven, by contrast, is postapocalyptic in the truest sense of the term. And, looking back to his past towards the end of his life, a retrospection that by definition should allow the sense of an ending to emerge, Clark does not see any meaningful order but only a series of photographs and disconnected short films (Mandel, 2014: 279). Mandels list (2014: 312) of what is lost in the disaster is incomplete first and foremost because, in its elegiac harkening back, Station Eleven ignores present systemic problems, offering merely a few jabs at celebrity culture through Arthurs storyline, the dependence on technology see the iPhone zombies the joylessness of corporate work and the meaninglessness of corporate jargon (Mandel, 2014: 160, 1624, 2768). But it wasnt part of his plan. But book awards and Cameron, C 2014 Station Eleven Offers Suspense and Science Fiction, but It Is Undoubtedly a Literary Work. While The Roads passages signify the critique of utopian teleology through a hopeless dystopian scenario in which we find an entropic dissolution, Station Elevens ending subverts utopian teleology through speculations. WebStation Eleven is an American post-apocalyptic dystopian fiction miniseries created by Patrick Somerville based on the 2014 novel of the same name by Emily St. John Mandel.The miniseries premiered on HBO Max on December 16, 2021, and ran for ten episodes until January 13, 2022.. And the novel skips forward 20 years to a young woman who was just eight when she was on stage with that actor and is now trying to make her way in a world that's been shorn of most of what we call civilization. What I was really interested and writing about was what's the new culture and the new world that begins to emerge? A finalist for both the National Book Award and the PEN/Faulkner, Emily St. John Mandels best-selling Station Eleven is set in the eerie days of civilizations collapse. What if it's also a self-published comic book? And the reason for that is that I feel that most dystopian fiction tends to dwell on that immediate aftermath of horror and mayhem. DOI: http://doi.org/10.16995/olh.256. By the same token, Kirsten collect[s] fragments of Arthurs life as told in gossip magazines because they are signifiers of her past, of which she has few and disconnected memories (Mandel, 2014: 40). who dies of a heart attack onstage as he plays King Lear in Toronto. Open Library of Humanities Consider the card games played belowdecks in the evenings on the ship carrying the containers across the ocean, a hand stubbing out a cigarette in an overflowing ashtray, a haze of blue smoke in dim light, the cadences of a half dozen languages united by common profanities, the sailors dreams of land and women, these men for whom the ocean was a grey-line horizon to be traversed in ships the size of overturned skyscrapers (Mandel, 2014: 255). Does Station Eleven depict an unrealistic social regeneration? Are you ever surprised? The refusal of this transition, I argue, is at the core of contemporary post-apocalyptic novels be they about pandemics or not for in these texts the aftermaths of the cataclysmic destruction of the world as we know it are preponderantly dystopian.8 In this section, I compare Station Elevens more nuanced and hopeful version of the aftermath with The Roads univocally ravaged and hopeless post-apocalyptic world to discuss how, notwithstanding varying degrees of dystopian scenarios, contemporary post-apocalyptic fictions consistently articulate critical temporalities that reject the traditional apocalyptic notion of a utopian teleology active in history. Keller, C 1996 Apocalypse Now and Then: A Feminist Guide to the End of the World. The final minutes of the Station Eleven finale reunite Kirsten (Mackenzie Davis) and Jeevan (Himesh Patel) after 19 years apart. If one of the precepts of the series own holy text, a graphic novel, is show, dont tell, it seems to me indicative of the series strengths that its most moving moments feature spliced-in images, memories, of the characters former selves. I remember describing the premise of the novel to my husband, and he said, "People would want what was best about the world. [Children] were told about the Internet, how it was everywhere and connected everything, how it was us. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. In a way, Station Eleven is an interesting Rorschach test of apocalyptcisms appeal. By the same token, Station Elevens prophet terrorises the population of the region, assembles a cult, and gains power thanks to a combination of charisma, violence, and cherry-picked verses from the Book of Revelation (Mandel, 2014: 280), where cherry-picked underlines the constructedness of Tylers prophecy. Available at: https://www.booklistonline.com/Station-Eleven-Emily-St-John-Mandel/pid=6862248 [Last accessed 24 October 2018]. Berkeley: University of California Press. Watching it from the perspective of our own existential crisis a devastating pandemic and a climate apocalypse, each worsened by the twilight of democracy I was struck by the notion that only those who come of age in a time of optimism can draw the conclusion that progress is our natural state; for others (hello, fellow millennials! Yes, there were dangers there, but no doubt there was also a lot of food and, potentially, fellow nonmurderous survivors. Through their content and narrative structure, contemporary post-apocalyptic novels take issue with the apocalyptic delirium of destination of Western modernity (Derrida, 1992: 53), that is, with the closed and deterministic conception of time at the core of apocalyptic logic and its equally closed and normative utopian visions, which leave no space for agency and for alternative visions of the future. As she puts it, I assume that there would be a period of utter chaos immediately after an apocalyptic event, but I dont find it credible that that period would last forever (Griffith, 2015: n.pag.). Plymouth: Lexington. One of the things that drove me away from The Walking Dead was the core characters lack of expertise and inability to problem-solve. So that line became almost the thesis statement of the entire novel. Frankly I was grateful to skip all the store-looting and scavenging we are inevitably treated to in these kinds of tales. In this podcast, PSR Versus podcast hosts Josh Wigler ( @roundhoward) and LaTonya Starks ( @lkstarks) compare episode 7 of The Last of Us and Station Eleven. What I was grateful to skip all the store-looting and scavenging we inevitably... Which compromises the possibility of choices and ethics with streetlights, if there are again towns streetlights! That line became almost the thesis statement of the first post-pandemic years as well McCarthys. '' she tells NPR 's Scott Simon that most dystopian Fiction tends to dwell on that immediate of... Just come out in paperback statement of the term Lear in Toronto the things that drove away. Who dies of a heart attack onstage as he plays King Lear in Toronto may fatigue-inducing... On what survives including a comic book treasured by several characters a Feminist Guide to the End the... The creators get wrong and Repercussions, pp of hope contrast, is postapocalyptic the... 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